Umshini wokuhlunga ulwelwesi usetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa izinhlayiya zekhabhoni ezicushiwe.

Ikhasimende lisebenzisa isixazululo esixubile sekhabhoni ecushiwe namanzi anosawoti njengempahla eluhlaza. Ikhabhoni ecushiwe isetshenziselwa ukukhangisa ukungcola. Isamba sokuhlunga singamalitha ayi-100, okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ecushiwe eqinile kusuka kumalitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-40. Izinga lokushisa lokuhlunga lingama-60 kuya ku-80 degrees Celsius. Kuthenjwa ukuthi kuzonyusa umshini wokuphehla umoya ukuze kuncishiswe umswakama wekhekhe lokuhlunga futhi kutholwe ikhekhe lokuhlunga elomile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngokwezidingo zenqubo yekhasimende, ngemva kokuhlola okuphelele, ukucushwa okulandelayo kukhethiwe:
Umshini: Cindezela isihlungi se-diaphragm

Ivolumu yegumbi lokuhlunga: 60L
Hlunga uhlaka lokucindezela okubalulekile: I-Carbon steel welding, i-corrosion resistant coating
Umsebenzi oyinhloko: Ukuhlunga okuphumelelayo, ukucindezela okuphelele, kunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo okuqukethwe komswakama wekhekhe lokuhlunga.
Lesi sixazululo sihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezimfuneko zekhasimende. Isebenzisa umshini wokuhlunga we-diaphragm, olungele ukuhlukaniswa koketshezi oluqinile futhi engakwazi ukuhlukanisa kahle izinhlayiya eziqinile zekhabhoni ecushiwe emanzini anosawoti. Umthelela wokukhama we-diaphragm ungenza ukwakheka kwekhekhe lokuhlunga kuhlangane kakhudlwana, kugweme ukulahleka nokusakazwa kwezinhlayiya ze-carbon ecushiwe okubangelwa ikhekhe lesihlungi esixekethile lapho isihlungi esivamile siphuma. Uma usebenzisa isihlungi se-diaphragm ukwelapha ukumiswa kwekhabhoni ecushiwe, izinga lokutakula lingafinyelela ngaphezulu kwama-99%, lilungele izimo zokuthola kabusha ikhabhoni ecushiwe enenani eliphezulu. Ngokumiswa kwekhabhoni ecushiwe ene-concentration ephezulu, umshini wokuhlunga we-diaphragm ungathola ngokuqondile okuphakelayo ngaphandle kokuhlanjululwa kwangaphambili, ukwehlisa izinyathelo zenqubo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Phakathi nenqubo yokukhama, ingcindezi eguquguqukayo ye-diaphragm isebenza ngokufanayo ekhekheni lesihlungi, ngaphandle kokulimaza isakhiwo se-pore sekhabhoni ecushiwe, ngaleyo ndlela igcine ukusebenza kwayo kwe-adsorption. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuminya kwe-diaphragm kunganciphisa kakhulu umswakama wekhekhe lokuhlunga, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwenqubo yokumisa elandelayo kungancishiswa ngo-30% - 40%.