Isihluzo Sebhasikidi Esincane Esingenziwa Ngokwezifiso Sokufakwa Kwesikhala Esilinganiselwe
Izici eziyinhloko kanye nezinzuzo:
Isakhiwo esilula, esihlala isikhathi eside futhi esiqinile: Ngokuvamile kuba nendlu, ubhasikidi wokuhlunga, ipuleti lokumboza (ikhava ephezulu) kanye nezivalo. Kulula ukukhiqiza nokunakekela, ngomthamo oqinile wokuthwala ingcindezi.
Indawo enkulu yokuhlunga, ingcindezi ephansi:Umthamo oqinile wokuthwala ukungcola, okungandisa umjikelezo wokuhlanza.
Ukulula kokulungisa: Imiklamo eminingi inezixhumanisi ze-flange kanye nama-blind plate avuleka ngokushesha, okususa isidingo sokudiliza ipayipi.
Ukusebenza okubanzi:Ingaphatha izinto ezahlukahlukene ezifana namanzi, uwoyela, namakhemikhali. Ukunemba okuhlukile kokuhlunga nezinto zokwakha kungakhethwa ngokusekelwe ezicini zento.
Amapharamitha okukhetha ukhiye
Uma ukhetha isihlungi sebhasikidi esifanele, izici ezilandelayo zidinga ukucatshangelwa:
1. Ububanzi (i-DN) kanye nendlela yokuxhuma: Kumelwe kufane nosayizi wepayipi kanye nezinga le-flange.
2. Ingcindezi yomklamo (i-PN/Iklasi) kanye nokushisa: Kumelwe kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo eziphezulu zokucindezela kanye nokushisa kokugeleza kwenqubo.
3. Ukunemba kokuhlunga (usayizi we-mesh noma amamilimitha): Khetha ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zemishini evikelwe kanye nosayizi wokungcola.
4. Izinto zokwakha: Ibhasikidi legobolondo/lesihlungi: Lenziwe ngensimbi yekhabhoni, insimbi engagqwali, njll. Ukukhetha kuncike ekutheni izidingo eziphakathi nendawo, izinga lokushisa kanye nezokuhlanzeka ziyagqwala kangakanani. Umthamo wezinsalela: Nquma usayizi kanye nomthamo webhasikidi lesihlungi ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe kokungcola okulindelekile ukuze unciphise imvamisa yokuhlanza. Izidingo ezikhethekile: njengesakhiwo esingaqhumi, ijakethi yokuvikela ukushisa/yokulandelela ukushisa, ivalvu yokucima umoya, igeyiji yokucindezela ehlukene, njll.
Izinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza
1. Imboni ye-Petrochemical:Vikela amaphampu, ama-compressor, amamitha okugeleza, hlunga uwoyela ongahluziwe, amakhemikhali, amanzi okucubungula, njll.
2. Imboni yamandla kagesi:Ukuhlunga amanzi okuhambisa amanzi ebhoyila, amanzi okupholisa, uwoyela kaphethiloli kanye namafutha okugcoba.
3. Ukudla:Inqubo yokuhlunga amanzi, isiraphu, izinyibilikisi, njll.
4. Ukwelashwa kwamanzi kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi:Isetshenziselwa ukuhlunga okuqinile ngaphambi kwephampu yamanzi ukususa izinhlayiya ezinkulu emanzini.
5. Ukwenza iphepha, izindwangu, i-metallurgy:Izixazululo zamanzi namakhemikhali ezijikelezayo zokuhlunga, zivikela ama-nozzle kanye nemishini ebucayi
6. I-HVAC (Ukushisa, Umoya Ongenisayo, kanye Nomoya Ongenisayo):Ihlunga amanzi ajikelezayo ezinhlelweni zokushisa nezokupholisa.
Ithebula Lepharamitha
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