Izimo Eziyinselele: Ukugqwala Okukhulu kanye Nengozi Ephakeme Yokuvinjelwa
Epaki elikhulu lezimboni zamakhemikhali eMpumalanga yeShayina, isihlungi sangaphambi kwesigaba sokubuyisa i-asidi sesitshalo sokucwenga izinto ezingavuthiwe ngaphambi kwephampu yokudlulisa sasivame ukwehluleka. Indawo yokuxhumana yayiyi-hydrochloric acid encibilikisiwe equkethe inani elincane lezinhlayiya zokugqwala kanye namakristalu kasawoti aphuma kumkhiqizo. Izimo zokusebenza zaziphawulwa yiukugqwala okukhulufuthiukwakheka kwamakristalu okulula. Udonga lwangaphakathi lwesihlungi sensimbi yekhabhoni esivamile sokuqala lwalugqwalile kakhulu, futhi isikrini sesihlungi sasivame ukuvaleka ngamakristalu kasawoti. Kwakudingeka ukuthi kucinywe ukuze kushintshwe njalo emavikini amabili, okwaholela ezindleleni eziphezulu zokulungisa futhi kwathinta ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ngokunemba: Ukuqinisa izinto ezimbili kanye nesakhiwo
Ngenxa yalesi simo esigqwala kakhulu, esikhundleni sokushintshela nje ensimbini engagqwali (okungaba kubi kakhulu), senze isixazululo ngokwezifiso seklayenti, esihlanganisa umzimba oyinhloko wensimbi yekhabhoni onendwangu ekhethekile yangaphakathi yokuvikela ukugqwala.
Ulwelwesi olukhethekile olulwa nokugqwala: Odongeni lwangaphakathi lwesihlungi sensimbi yekhabhoni kanye nobuso bebhasikidi lesihlungi, kwasetshenziswa inqubo yokufafaza i-PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) e-sintered. Lokhu kugqoka kungavimbela ngokuphelele imidiya egqwalisayo ukuthi ingathinti i-substrate yensimbi yekhabhoni, imelana nokugqwala kwe-hydrochloric acid, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo inobuso obubushelelezi, okunciphisa kakhulu ukunamathela kanye nokukhula kwamakristalu kasawoti.
Umklamo wokuqinisa isakhiwo: Ukuze sibhekane nenkinga yokuvaleka, siklame ibhasikidi lesihlungi elinephansi elikhulu eliyindilinga kanye nesakhiwo esikhulu somthamo, futhi sandise nendawo yokugeleza futhi sandisa umjikelezo wokuhlunga osebenzayo.
Ibhalansi yezomnotho: Ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukumelana nokugqwala, ikhambi lokusebenzisa isisekelo sensimbi yekhabhoni esine-PTFE coating liholela ekunciphiseni izindleko cishe ngo-40% uma kuqhathaniswa nokusebenzisa insimbi engagqwali ephelele engu-316L. Lokhu kunikeza amakhasimende inketho engabizi kakhulu.
Imiphumela yohlelo lokusebenza: Kusukela ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo kuya ezingxenyeni ezizinzile
- Ukwandiswa kwesikhathi sokuphila okubalulekile: Umjikelezo wokushintsha isihlungi unwetshiwe kusukela emavikini ama-2 kuya ezinyangeni ezingaphezu kweziyisithupha, futhi izindleko zezingxenye ezisele kanye nokuphathwa kwehliswe kakhulu.
- Izindleko zokulungisa zincishisiwe: ukuvalwa okungahleliwe ngenxa yokuvuza kokugqwala kanye nokugcinwa kwamapayipi sekuqediwe ngokuphelele.
- Isiqinisekiso sokuqhubeka kokukhiqiza: Ukuzinza kokusebenza kwalesi sigaba kuthuthukiswe ngokuyisisekelo, okwenza kube yisisombululo esijwayelekile samakhasimende ekuhlungeni imidiya ebolile.
Impendulo yamakhasimende: "Izindleko zokusebenzisa insimbi yekhabhoni zifana nokumelana nokugqwala kwensimbi engagqwali. Lesi sixazululo esenziwe ngokwezifiso sibhekana ngqo nezinkinga zethu futhi sibonisa amandla okukhetha nokuklama kobungcweti."
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-28-2026